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使用类似 css flex 的布局方式来划分空间区域,常用于多图表对比的视图。

开始使用

提供一个两层 flex 容器布局的画布。

spaceFlex
import { Chart } from '@antv/g2';
const chart = new Chart({
container: 'container',
width: 900,
});
const flex = chart
.spaceFlex()
.data({
type: 'fetch',
value: 'https://assets.antv.antgroup.com/g2/seattle-weather.json',
})
.attr('direction', 'col')
.attr('ratio', [1, 2]);
flex
.interval()
.attr('paddingBottom', 0)
.attr('paddingRight', 300)
.transform({ type: 'groupX', y: 'max' })
.axis('x', false)
.encode('x', (d) => new Date(d.date).getUTCDate())
.encode('y', 'temp_max')
.encode('color', 'steelblue');
flex
.spaceFlex()
.attr('ratio', [2, 1])
.call((node) =>
node
.cell()
.attr('paddingRight', 0)
.attr('paddingBottom', 50)
.transform({ type: 'group', color: 'max' })
.encode('x', (d) => new Date(d.date).getUTCDate())
.encode('y', (d) => new Date(d.date).getUTCMonth())
.encode('color', 'temp_max')
.style('inset', 0.5)
.axis('x', { title: 'Date' })
.axis('y', { title: 'Month' })
.legend({ color: false })
.scale('color', {
type: 'sequential',
palette: 'gnBu',
}),
)
.call((node) =>
node
.interval()
.attr('paddingBottom', 50)
.transform({ type: 'groupX', y: 'max' })
.coordinate({ transform: [{ type: 'transpose' }] });
.axis('x', false)
.encode('x', (d) => new Date(d.date).getUTCMonth())
.encode('y', 'temp_max')
.encode('color', 'steelblue'),
);
chart.render();

更多的案例,可以查看图表示例页面。

选项

当前 flex 主要提供了最核心的两个配置,便于空间分片。

属性描述类型默认值
ratio设置 flex 容器中的子元素占用空间的比例number[]均分
direction设置 flex 划分空间的方向col | rowrow
dataflex 容器的数据Data

spaceFlex 对应的配置都可以使用 API 进行设置,例如:

chart.spaceFlex().attr('ratio', [1, 2, 3]).attr('direction', 'col');

FAQ

  • 怎么使用 spaceFlex 定义复杂的图表布局?

spaceFlex 提供了按照比例横向纵向划分空间,对于复杂的布局,理论上都可以通过不断拆分容器层级结构实现。